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Classic English Scones

S C O N E S !

A foolproof, back-to-basics recipe for traditional tall, flaky English scones. Best served with clotted cream and jam — and a strong opinion about which one goes on first. Makes 8–12 scones.

ItemAmount
plain flour425g
baking powder~19g (5 tsp)
salt1 pinch
caster sugar50g
unsalted butter (cold, cubed)125g
whole milk250ml
egg~55g (x1)
egg or milk (for glaze)for brushing
Items
large mixing bowl
separate jug or small bowl
whisk
fork
rolling pin
fluted round cutter
baking tray with parchment paper
pastry brush
  1. Mix dry ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, salt, and sugar.

  2. Rub in the butter: Add the cold, cubed butter. Using your fingertips, rub it into the flour until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. Leave a few small chunks of butter intact — these create steam pockets that make the scones flakier.

  3. Combine: Whisk the milk and egg together in a separate jug. Make a well in the centre of the dry ingredients and pour in the liquid. Use a fork to gently bring the dough together into a shaggy mass. Stop as soon as it comes together — overworking the dough will make the scones tough.

  4. Shape and cut: Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and pat down to 1 inch (2.5cm) thick. Stamp out circles with a floured fluted cutter, pushing straight down without twisting — twisting seals the edges and prevents an even rise.

  5. Glaze: Arrange on the parchment-lined tray. Brush the tops with egg wash or milk, taking care not to let it drip down the sides.

  6. Bake: Bake at 340°F (170°C) for 25–30 minutes until tall and golden brown.